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Crop and Livestock Managers
An occupation in Natural and Agricultural Sciences
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Direct and coordinate, through subordinate supervisory personnel, activities of workers engaged in agricultural crop production for corporations, cooperatives, or other owners.


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Enterprising - Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.


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1. Record information such as production figures, farm management practices, and parent stock data, and prepare financial and operational reports.

2. Confer with buyers to arrange for the sale of crops.

3. Contract with farmers or independent owners for raising of crops, or for management of crop production.

4. Evaluate financial statements and make budget proposals.

5. Analyze soil to determine types and quantities of fertilizer required for maximum production.

6. Purchase machinery, equipment, and supplies such as tractors, seed, fertilizer, and chemicals.

7. Analyze market conditions to determine acreage allocations.

8. Direct and coordinate worker activities such as planting, irrigation, chemical application, harvesting, and grading.

9. Inspect orchards and fields to determine maturity dates of crops, or to estimate potential crop damage from weather.

10. Hire, discharge, transfer, and promote workers.

11. Enforce applicable safety regulations.


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Management of Financial Resources - Determining how money will be spent to get the work done, and accounting for these expenditures.

Time Management - Managing one's own time and the time of others.

Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Writing - Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

Judgment and Decision Making - Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.


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Food Production - Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.

Economics and Accounting - Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking and the analysis and reporting of financial data.

English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

Sales and Marketing - Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.

Law and Government - Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.


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Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed

Education: Most of these occupations require a four - year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Training: Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.


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The college search results are undergraduate programs associated with Crop and Livestock Managers. Further education may also be required to pursue this career.

The training search results include both short and long-term programs associated with Crop and Livestock Managers, and may be more appropriate for adult and non-traditional students. Further training may also be required to pursue this career.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAgricultural Business and Management, General. - A general program that focuses on modern business and economic principles involved in the organization, operation, and management of agricultural enterprises.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAgribusiness/Agricultural Business Operations. - A program that prepares individuals to manage agricultural businesses and agriculturally related operations within diversified corporations. Includes instruction in agriculture, agricultural specialization, business management, accounting, finance, marketing, planning, human resources management, and other managerial responsibilities.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkFarm/Farm and Ranch Management. - A program that prepares individuals to manage farms, ranches, and similar enterprises. Includes instruction in applicable agricultural specialization, business management, accounting, taxation, capitalization, purchasing, government programs and regulations, operational planning and budgeting, contracts and negotiation, and estate planning.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAgricultural Business and Management, Other. - Any instructional program in agricultural business and management not listed above.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAgricultural Production Operations, General. - A program that focuses on the general planning, economics, and use of facilities, natural resources, equipment, labor, and capital to produce plant and animal products, and that may prepare individuals for work in farming, ranching, and agribusiness.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAnimal/Livestock Husbandry and Production. - A program that prepares individuals to select, breed, care for, process, and market livestock and small farm animals. Includes instruction in basic animal science, animal nutrition, and animal health as applied to various species and breeds; design and operation of housing, feeding, and processing facilities; and related issues of safety, applicable regulations, logistics, and supply.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkCrop Production. - A program that prepares individuals to cultivate grain, fiber, forage, oilseed, fruits and nuts, vegetables, and other domesticated plant products. Includes instruction in basic principles of plant science, health, and nutrition as applied to particular species and breeds; soil preparation and irrigation; pest management; planting and harvesting operations; product marketing; and applicable issues of safety, regulation, logistics, and supply.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkDairy Husbandry and Production. - A program that prepares individuals to manage the selection and care of dairy animals and associated dairy farm and processing facilities and operations. Includes instruction in basic animal and dairy science; dairy animal nutrition and health; design and operation of dairy housing, feeding, and processing facilities and equipment; and related issues of safety, sanitation, shipping and handling, and applicable regulations.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkHorse Husbandry/Equine Science and Management. - A program that prepares individuals to manage the selection, breeding, care, and maintenance of work, athletic, and show horses; and horse farms, stables, tracks and related equipment and operations. Includes instruction in applicable principles of animal science, care, and health; stable and track management; design and operation of facilities and equipment; and related issues such as regulations, business management; and logistics.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAgricultural Production Operations, Other. - Any instructional program in agricultural production operations not listed above.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAnimal Sciences, General. - A general program that focuses on the scientific principles that underlie the breeding and husbandry of agricultural animals, and the production, processing, and distribution of agricultural animal products. Includes instruction in the animal sciences, animal husbandry and production, and agricultural and food products processing.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAgricultural Animal Breeding. - A program that focuses on the application of genetics and genetic engineering to the improvement of agricultural animal health, the development of new animal breeds, and the selective improvement of agricultural animal populations. Includes instruction in genetics, genetic engineering, population genetics, animal health, animal husbandry, and biotechnology.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkAnimal Nutrition. - A program that focuses on the biology and chemistry of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, water, vitamins, and feed additives as related to animal health and the production of improved animal products. Includes instruction in nutrition science, animal health and physiology, biochemistry, cellular and molecular biology, animal husbandry, and food science.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkDairy Science. - A program that focuses on the application of biological and chemical principles to the production and management of dairy animals and the production and handling of dairy products. Includes instruction in animal sciences, nutrition sciences, food science and technology, biochemistry, and related aspects of human and animal health and safety.


Find Training Courses in New YorkFind Colleges in New YorkLivestock Management. - A program that focuses on the application of biological and chemical principles to the production and management of livestock animals and the production and handling of meat and other products. Includes instruction in animal sciences, range science, nutrition sciences, food science and technology, biochemistry, and related aspects of human and animal health and safety.


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In NY the average wage for this occupation was:

$47,330 (per year) for entry level workers, and $93,080 (per year) for experienced workers.

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Based on the total number of annual openings and its growth rate, the employment prospects for this occupation are described as Less Favorable.

During 2006, there were approximately 12,080 Crop and Livestock Managers employed in NY.

We estimate that in 2016 there will be 12,330  employed in NY. This represents an increase of 30 job(s) each year, and a total of 90 job openings each year.


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Farmers, ranchers, and agricultural managers - Visit this link for additional information on this career from the Occupational Outlook Handbook; a publication produced and maintained by the United States Department of Labor.


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Industrial Production Managers - Plan, direct, or coordinate the work activities and resources necessary for manufacturing products in accordance with cost, quality, and quantity specifications.

Aquacultural Managers - Direct and coordinate, through subordinate supervisory personnel, activities of workers engaged in fish hatchery production for corporations, cooperatives, or other owners.

Farmers and Ranchers - On an ownership or rental basis, operate farms, ranches, greenhouses, nurseries, timber tracts, or other agricultural production establishments which produce crops, horticultural specialties, livestock, poultry, finfish, shellfish, or animal specialties. May plant, cultivate, harvest, perform post-harvest activities, and market crops and livestock; may hire, train, and supervise farm workers or supervise a farm labor contractor; may prepare cost, production, and other records. May maintain and operate machinery and perform physical work.

Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products - Purchase farm products either for further processing or resale.

Range Managers - Research or study range land management practices to provide sustained production of forage, livestock, and wildlife.

Farm and Home Management Advisors - Advise, instruct, and assist individuals and families engaged in agriculture, agricultural-related processes, or home economics activities. Demonstrate procedures and apply research findings to solve problems; instruct and train in product development, sales, and the utilization of machinery and equipment to promote general welfare. Includes county agricultural agents, feed and farm management advisers, home economists, and extension service advisors.

First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Agricultural Crop and Horticultural Workers - Directly supervise and coordinate activities of agricultural crop or horticultural workers.

First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Animal Husbandry and Animal Care Workers - Directly supervise and coordinate activities of animal husbandry or animal care workers.


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